<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Brighter Days, Darker Nights: Parent Workshops]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how to optimize circadian rhythms for powerful pregnancy, transcendental childbirth, and resilient postpartum. ]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/s/circadian-pregnancy-workshop</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!msbI!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F49c4646a-092b-41e8-bb96-d7f973a51729_264x264.png</url><title>Brighter Days, Darker Nights: Parent Workshops</title><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/s/circadian-pregnancy-workshop</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2026 20:25:22 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Nikko J. Kennedy]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[nikko@brighterdaysdarkernights.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[nikko@brighterdaysdarkernights.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[nikko@brighterdaysdarkernights.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[nikko@brighterdaysdarkernights.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[How to use light and darkness in labor]]></title><description><![CDATA[Replay: Beyond the twinkle lights community childbirth prep class]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/how-to-use-light-and-darkness-in</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/how-to-use-light-and-darkness-in</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 30 May 2026 18:59:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/199816814/56f5a5c7d6f02daa84eb068ed9dc0b5a.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Use red light for stronger, more frequent and less painful labor contractions </h2><p>Light starts affecting physiology the moment you change it, it works whether everyone believes in it or not, and it can be used alongside any of your other strategies.</p><p>You can prepare your circadian rhythm before labor starts, but even if you are just learning about this on the day of labor, you can still use light effectively for stronger, more frequent and less painful contractions. </p><p>You&#8217;ll learn exactly what kind of light you&#8217;ll want to have and why, based on the stage of labor and what time of day it is. </p><p>If you are already in the birth suite, you&#8217;ll learn how you can create your own cave and what to do about the moments <em>after</em> birth to increase your chances of everything going smoothly.</p><p>Light modulation is what I believe to be the most actionable tool we have to improve birth outcomes and experience in the modern era.</p><p>In the Q&amp;A, you&#8217;ll also hear touching testimonials, real birth stories, and the experience of a community midwife who has been using circadian lighting at the births she attends.</p><h2>Beyond the twinkle lights class recap</h2><h3>Best lights for nighttime labor at home:</h3><ul><li><p><a href="https://www.blockbluelight.com/?ref=NIKKO">Red LED strips</a> along the floor for safe navigation </p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.blockbluelight.com/?ref=NIKKO">Plug-in nightlights in amber or red with light sensors</a> (they flip on automatically as you walk by)</p></li><li><p>Beeswax candles  (I used <a href="https://www.azurestandard.com/shop/product/household-family/candles-candle-making/candle-lanterns/candlelier-candle-lantern-powder-coated/35072?package=OG005&amp;a_aid=d9afdad0b0">this lantern</a> with these <a href="https://www.azurestandard.com/shop/product/household-family/candles-candle-making/candles/beeswax/candles-natural-beeswax-12-hour/35070?package=OG004&amp;a_aid=d9afdad0b0">12 hour burn candles</a> for my most recent birth)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://strainlesslighting.com/">Incandescent bulbs</a> in lamps (this company ships even to California)</p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.azurestandard.com/shop/product/household-family/health-appliances/air-purifiers/salt-lamps/lamps/salt-lamp-medium/10569?package=HA137&amp;a_aid=d9afdad0b0">Himalayan salt lamps</a> with incandescent bulbs inside</p></li></ul><h3>Best lights for hospital births:</h3><ul><li><p>Red light glasses (blue blockers) and/or a sleep mask</p></li><li><p>A red light panel or portable lamp you can control</p></li><li><p>A few Beacon Lights by <a href="https://www.blockbluelight.com/?ref=NIKKO">Block Blue Light</a> (indestructible, amber or red options, brighter and dimmer settings) code NIKKO for a discount</p></li><li><p><a href="https://strainlesslighting.com/">A Strainless lamp</a> (incandescent, has a dimmer knob, excellent color fidelity) code AMANDALIZ for a discount</p></li></ul><h3>Class resources:</h3><ul><li><p><a href="https://mycircadianapp.com/">MyCircadian app lux meter</a> by <span class="mention-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Sarah Kleiner&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:327516813,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;user&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ca801339-aaa6-4196-8733-9a63e404728e_724x724.jpeg&quot;,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;0d6fbee5-9e2d-4180-a9e1-0fe3dbe21c4e&quot;}" data-component-name="MentionToDOM"></span> </p></li><li><p><a href="http://www.drbrewerpregnancydiet.com/id86.html">Brewer Diet for Pregnancy diuretics information</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/summer-without-the-ac?utm_source=publication-search">Summer without the AC community discussion post</a></p></li><li><p><a href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/s/quantum-newborn-jaundice-course">Quantum Newborn Jaundice text-based course</a></p></li></ul>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Replay: Circadian Polyphasic Sleep for New Parents]]></title><description><![CDATA[How to mother around the clock and still feel rested]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/replay-circadian-polyphasic-sleep</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/replay-circadian-polyphasic-sleep</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 16:32:30 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/184489849/5c4b7e27c60f27c0ff6fba7dd04ba66b.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You don&#8217;t have to feel tired and sleep deprived all the time just because you became a mom! </p><p>I used to believe being tired was just a part of it, but then I learned about the circadian rhythm. </p><p>By making a few changes to my habits, I gained the ability to actually feel happy about being awake no matter what time day or night. </p><p>Furthermore, I figured out to thrive on interrupted sleep, and how to nap in such a way as to wake up feeling refreshed rather than groggy or disoriented.</p><p>I learned that there are many sources of energy, and many healthy patterns of sleep&#8212;not just the 8 hours per night I was taught. </p><p>Join me in this masterclass to learn all about circadian polyphasic sleep and how to make your motherhood schedule leave you feeling rested no matter how many times your baby wakes up at night. </p><p>You&#8217;ll understand what drives each of the possible sleep patterns, and how to set yourself up for success so that your body actually understands it needs to be in a polyphasic pattern (if you don&#8217;t know what I&#8217;m teaching here, most likely your body is compensating for living with a broken monophasic pattern, not actually thriving in a polyphasic one). </p><ul><li><p>Monophasic = one period of sleep</p></li><li><p>Biphasic = two periods of sleep</p></li><li><p>Polyphasic = many periods of sleep</p></li></ul><p>TLDR: Your baby isn&#8217;t ruining your sleep&#8212;you just need to help your body understand what it is supposed to be doing through this stage of life. You can do thit by communicating <em>in the language of the circadian rhythm:</em> light, temperature, meal timing, social and safety cues. When those are right, you can wake up after a few minutes, 20 minutes, 2 hours, or longer&#8212;and feel alright&#8212;because your body is not primed to always expect 8 hours anymore. </p><p>Questions welcome in the comments or the subscriber chat:</p><p></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Replay: Quantum Breastfeeding Class]]></title><description><![CDATA[Quantum health to support normal as well as complicated breastfeeding situations]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/quantum-breastfeeding-class</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/quantum-breastfeeding-class</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 25 Oct 2025 18:15:21 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/176447419/f40cf441-75e9-4873-8d5b-846d1e4d60e1/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I hope this class is helpful and you enjoy it!</p><p>Here are the slides:</p><div class="file-embed-wrapper" data-component-name="FileToDOM"><div class="file-embed-container-reader"><div class="file-embed-container-top"><image class="file-embed-thumbnail" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-t9Q!,w_400,h_600,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:best,fl_progressive:steep,g_auto/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd4cfbbc8-c562-4969-a10f-8a4f398993bd_740x899.jpeg"></image><div class="file-embed-details"><div class="file-embed-details-h1">Quantum Breastfeeding Slides PDF</div><div class="file-embed-details-h2">15.3MB &#8729; PDF file</div></div><a class="file-embed-button wide" href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/api/v1/file/e2016a9b-e05b-4327-a007-da4a2f53705f.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div><a class="file-embed-button narrow" href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/api/v1/file/e2016a9b-e05b-4327-a007-da4a2f53705f.pdf"><span class="file-embed-button-text">Download</span></a></div></div><p>And the citations:</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ALSI0FBqxdgbJIy-kkHI27WKl1mkg2FFjG6CI3pqvy8/edit?usp=drivesdk&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Quantum Breastfeeding Citations&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ALSI0FBqxdgbJIy-kkHI27WKl1mkg2FFjG6CI3pqvy8/edit?usp=drivesdk"><span>Quantum Breastfeeding Citations</span></a></p><p>If you&#8217;d like to schedule a quick consultation to anchor your learning or troubleshoot an issue in real time, here&#8217;s where you can do so. Use code BFCLASS to get US$25 off:</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://calendly.com/nikkokennedy/virtual-doula-client-visit?month=2025-10&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Use code BFCLASS&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://calendly.com/nikkokennedy/virtual-doula-client-visit?month=2025-10"><span>Use code BFCLASS</span></a></p><p>As a paid subscriber, you are also always welcome to drop a question in the comments or the <a href="https://brighterdaysdarkernights.com/chat">community chat</a>. </p><p>Reach out if you have any questions! nikko@brighterdaysdarkernights.com.</p><p></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Replay: Circadian Babyhood Workshop]]></title><description><![CDATA[Set baby up for a lifetime of healthy circadian rhythms]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/circadian-babyhood-workshop</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/circadian-babyhood-workshop</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 29 Jun 2024 03:41:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/146096662/23123da2-ac79-4929-bd98-7a819a59911f/transcoded-51965.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A new baby&#8217;s sleep is a vital part of their health, and a powerful indication of their circadian rhythm&#8217;s health, too. </p><p>For mama to sleep better, her baby needs the most powerful circadian signals because it&#8217;s her baby&#8217;s rhythm that will determine her baby&#8217;s mood, feeding habits, elimination habits, and even their overall health. </p><p>Yet few providers have been trained to offer education on this vital part of development. </p><p>We know babies are different than grownups, and that they need to eat and feed around the clock. </p><p>But in time, all of that will change. </p><p>In this workshop, you&#8217;ll learn about the stages of circadian development and how to nurture each phase to provide appropriate circadian cues within each phase. </p><p>It doesn&#8217;t have to be difficult! Here are the key developmental circadian rhythm shifts you will learn about in the Circadian Babyhood Workshop:</p><p>&#8226; In utero</p><p>&#8226; First 6 weeks</p><p>&#8226; First 6 months</p><p>&#8226; Mobile baby</p><p>In this 90 minute workshop you will learn what we know about optimizing environment and schedule in &#8220;normal&#8221; development so that has the cues its body is expecting to know how and when to sleep well, eat well, and eliminate well. </p><p>You&#8217;ll also get strategies to apply in &#8220;special&#8221; situations that can challenge baby&#8217;s circadian health, including:</p><p>&#8226; Latitude considerations - endless summer with little darkness? deep winter with little sun? </p><p>&#8226; Special needs - supporting NICU or long-term developmental challenges</p><p>This class is free for all <a href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/subscribe">paid subscribers</a> and comes with access to the slides, citations, and a printable 1 page summary you can tape up on your fridge or desk as a reminder. </p><p>With your access, you&#8217;ll also be able to ask your questions directly to me in the community chat. </p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption"><strong>Brighter Days, Darker Nights</strong> is a reader-supported publication. This workshop is available to all paid subscribers. Thank you for supporting my work!</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[INTRODUCTION TO THE CIRCADIAN PREGNANCY WORKSHOP]]></title><description><![CDATA[Introduction to the Circadian Pregnancy Workshop, including my own healing journey and a workshop overview.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/introduction-to-the-circadian-pregnancy</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/introduction-to-the-circadian-pregnancy</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:20:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135508781/b6427dec-e085-41f8-9c57-8366af4635c2/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Summary:</h2><ul><li><p>This workshop will cover pregnancy, birth, and early postpartum</p></li><li><p>Light and electromagnetism affect these processes through the circadian rhythm</p></li><li><p>Structure of workshop:</p><ul><li><p>Pregnancy - 1 video</p></li><li><p>Nutrition - 2 videos</p></li><li><p>Environment - 3 videos</p></li><li><p>Postpartum - 1 video</p></li></ul></li><li><p>I tell my backstory and how I came to be teaching this information</p></li><li><p>I push a nutrition and supplementation question out to be discussed during the nutrition section</p></li></ul><p><strong>If you have any specific questions about this workshop, drop them in the comments or send me a DM and I&#8217;ll get back to you soon:</strong></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/introduction-to-the-circadian-pregnancy/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/introduction-to-the-circadian-pregnancy/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div class="directMessage button" data-attrs="{&quot;userId&quot;:20108866,&quot;userName&quot;:&quot;Nikko Kennedy&quot;,&quot;canDm&quot;:null,&quot;dmUpgradeOptions&quot;:null,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}" data-component-name="DirectMessageToDOM"></div><p></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PART 1: CIRCADIAN HEALTH IN PREGNANCY]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how good circadian rhythms contribute to the health of a pregnancy, and what this can mean across the lifespan for the baby.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-i-circadian-health-in-pregnancy</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-i-circadian-health-in-pregnancy</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:19:00 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135508581/c0732f7a-0422-4161-b624-415bd9183f6c/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Summary Notes:</h2><ul><li><p>The circadian rhythm controls what happens when</p></li><li><p>Via genes, the circadian rhythm controls the creation of sperm, eggs, sex hormones, puberty and overall fertility<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a> </p></li><li><p>Mitochondrial health depends on a healthy circadian rhythm to balance pro-oxidative and antioxidant forces (redox) in pregnancy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a></p></li><li><p>Redox balance allows sperm creation, egg creation, and implantation to complete<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a></p></li><li><p>Melatonin, controlled by the circadian rhythm, plays a major role in balancing redox as well as fertility<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a></p></li><li><p>Any free person can access a lifestyle that nurtures their circadian rhythm</p></li><li><p>The placenta connects the baby to its mother&#8217;s circadian rhythm in utero<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-5" href="#footnote-5" target="_self">5</a></p></li><li><p>Placental health requires high melatonin<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-6" href="#footnote-6" target="_self">6</a></p></li><li><p>Melatonin itself is a powerful endogenous&#8212;ie, made by the body&#8212;antioxidant that protects health of both mother and baby in pregnancy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-7" href="#footnote-7" target="_self">7</a></p></li><li><p>Melatonin climbs throughout pregnancy and peaks at the time of birth<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-8" href="#footnote-8" target="_self">8</a></p></li><li><p>There is a synergy between melatonin and oxytocin in the uterus<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-9" href="#footnote-9" target="_self">9</a></p></li><li><p>Oxytocin vs pitocin</p></li><li><p>Endogenous melatonin vs synthetic melatonin</p></li><li><p> &#8230;</p></li></ul>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PART 2A: NUTRITIONAL FACTORS THAT SUPPORT CIRCADIAN HEALTH]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how nutritional factors including folate, choline, DHA, magnesium, serine, Vitamin D, and zinc support the circadian rhythm.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-ii-a-nutritional-factors-that</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-ii-a-nutritional-factors-that</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:16:08 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135507165/2e242fe2-f6b6-4e98-b831-887716420a74/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Summary:</h2><ul><li><p>Supporting hormones is one reason pregnant women need a high-protein diet<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a> </p></li><li><p>Recommended reading: Lily Nichols&#8217; book <a href="https://realfoodforpregnancy.com/">Real Food for Pregnancy</a></p></li><li><p>The amino acid (protein) tryptophan becomes serotonin and melatonin<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a></p><ul><li><p>Melatonin is often considered representative of the circadian rhythm as a whole</p></li><li><p>Melatonin is anti-inflammatory<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a>  </p></li><li><p>Inflammation in pregnancy is associated with feeling crappy and having morning sickness<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a></p></li></ul></li><li><p>Melatonin protects pregnancy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-5" href="#footnote-5" target="_self">5</a></p></li><li><p>Fluoride inhibits melatonin synthesis<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-6" href="#footnote-6" target="_self">6</a></p></li><li><p>Folate needs many cofactors to work and donate methyl groups to DNA<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-7" href="#footnote-7" target="_self">7</a></p><ul><li><p>Folate can be produced by the microbiome in our digestive system<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-8" href="#footnote-8" target="_self">8</a></p></li><li><p>Folate is degraded by UV light; skin pigmentation protects folate in cells<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-9" href="#footnote-9" target="_self">9</a></p></li><li><p>Overcooking food, consuming diuretics, alcohol, sugar, refined carbohydrates, phytates from certain plant foods , certain medications, and taking certain medications can reduce folate&#8217;s bioavailability<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-10" href="#footnote-10" target="_self">10</a></p></li></ul></li><li><p>Q&amp;A: talked about using this information to start conversations with providers; talked about the <a href="http://www.drbrewerpregnancydiet.com/id86.html">Brewer Pregnancy Diet&#8230;</a></p></li></ul>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PART 2B: CIRCADIAN TIMING OF NUTRITIONAL INTAKE]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how WHEN you eat affects how food is digested.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-ii-b-circadian-timing-of-nutritional</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-ii-b-circadian-timing-of-nutritional</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:15:45 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135503729/ea2d38fa-117d-49aa-850f-2c52ed3c4e77/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Summary:</h1><ul><li><p>The timing of food consumption affects metabolism via the circadian rhythm<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a></p></li><li><p>Sunlight communicates with the gut to drive seasonal changes in metabolism<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a></p></li><li><p>The insulin response changes based on the ambient light<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a> </p></li><li><p>Q&amp;A: could grounding mat be helping with morning sickness? </p><ul><li><p>Morning sickness may be caused by oxidative forces<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a></p></li><li><p>So by reducing inflammation<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-5" href="#footnote-5" target="_self">5</a> (oxidative stress in the immune system), grounding could reduce morning sickness</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Autophagy&#8212;and cellular remodeling<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-6" href="#footnote-6" target="_self">6</a>&#8212; is important in reproduction<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-7" href="#footnote-7" target="_self">7</a></p></li><li><p>Autophagy in pregnancy is a newer area of research with unresolved logistical challenges<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-8" href="#footnote-8" target="_self">8</a></p></li><li><p>Anyone working at night is likely eating both night and day = circadian mismatch<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-9" href="#footnote-9" target="_self">9</a></p></li><li><p>A quiet, dark, night where you are fasting = supportive of autophagy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-10" href="#footnote-10" target="_self">10</a></p></li><li><p>The roots of preeclampsia likely begin in early pregnancy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-11" href="#footnote-11" target="_self">11</a></p></li><li><p>Melatonin can help balance the oxidative forces in pregnancy<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-12" href="#footnote-12" target="_self">12</a></p></li><li><p>n-6 PUFA<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-13" href="#footnote-13" target="_self">13</a> can affect blood sugar and insulin, especially long-term<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-14" href="#footnote-14" target="_self">14</a></p></li><li><p>&#8220;Bacon cure&#8221; in the middle of the night anecdotally resolves pregnancy nausea</p></li><li><p>Q&amp;A: is ther&#8230;</p></li></ul>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PART 3B: OUTOOR CIRCADIAN ENVIRONMENTS]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how and why time outside is imperative to circadian wellbeing.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iii-b-outoor-circadian-environments</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iii-b-outoor-circadian-environments</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:14:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135502358/6082579e-a1f4-47cb-8505-2f1a27c0c744/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Summary:</h2><ul><li><p>Dim indoor environments lead to polyphasic sleep requirements<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a>; but if you can&#8217;t sleep during the day, it can feel like fatigue </p></li><li><p>Chronotype on a populations-basis depends on time spent outside per day; on an individual basis this can vary<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a> </p><ul><li><p>Women in their childbearing years tend to have a later chronotype than their male counterparts</p></li><li><p>Gene expression frequencies vary by latitude</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Suddenly increasing the amount of light can trigger episodes in individuals with bipolar disorder and scizophrenia<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a></p></li><li><p>Our eyes and skin have receptors that process different kinds of light to send signals throughout the body<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a></p></li><li><p>Grounding in nature (earthing) gives bioelectric information and anti-inflammatory electron resources to the body<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-5" href="#footnote-5" target="_self">5</a></p></li><li><p>Oxidative stress = excess protons / positive charge</p></li><li><p>Antioxidants = free electrons / negative charge</p></li><li><p>Read: <a href="https://nikkokennedy.substack.com/p/second-module-dehydration">Cellular Hydration and Constipation in Newborn Jaundice</a></p></li><li><p>Diet and environment both contribute to oxidative balance (redox)</p></li><li><p>Rule of thumb: aim for 2+ hours grounding outside across th&#8230;</p></li></ul>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PART 3C: INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how to make an indoor environment more circadian for birth and every day.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iii-c-indoor-environments</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iii-c-indoor-environments</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:14:01 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135483220/7c3fb2a8-29c8-43dc-a6e5-be120cb01a50/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Summary</p><ul><li><p>It&#8217;s not practical to be outside all the time, but there are ways to make an indoor environment give stronger circadian cues<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a></p><ul><li><p>You can face furniture and workstations toward windows</p></li><li><p>You can open or remove blinds</p></li><li><p>You can choose light colored furniture and paint</p></li><li><p>You can remove outside objects that block light from entering windows</p></li><li><p>You can choose buildings/rooms with shallower floor plans</p></li><li><p>The most &#8220;circadian&#8221; design is the courtyard floor plan</p></li><li><p>You can choose buildings with a variety of window locations</p></li><li><p>You can open your windows and doors to let unfiltered light in</p></li></ul></li><li><p>At night, dim, blue-blocked lights could protect circulating melatonin for nighttime activities<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a> (including work)</p></li><li><p>Lighting affects the feel of the birth suite, with orange and amber lighting being the most liked by both birth workers and birthing families (compared with either the white- or red-hued extreme)<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a></p></li><li><p>A question to ask about a birth suite: does the window open? can you access the outdoors during your stay?</p></li><li><p>Access to the outdoors&#8230;</p></li></ul>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[PART 4: POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CIRCADIAN RHYTHM]]></title><description><![CDATA[Learn how the circadian rhythm develops in the newborn and how to provide optimal support.]]></description><link>https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iv-postnatal-development-of</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iv-postnatal-development-of</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikko Kennedy]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 22:12:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/135482773/0fc1f6e5-c2a9-4acf-a90e-1af34db2007d/transcoded-00001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Summary:</h2><ul><li><p>After birth, the baby&#8217;s circadian rhythm will entrain to the mother&#8217;s circadian rhythm across the first months of life<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-1" href="#footnote-1" target="_self">1</a></p></li><li><p>Milk from mothers with preterm babies will actually have higher melatonin than mothers with full term babies<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-2" href="#footnote-2" target="_self">2</a></p></li><li><p>Cortisol levels are opposite of melatonin (ie, <a href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/cortisol-3">cortisol in the day and melatonin at night</a>)</p></li><li><p>Mothers who pump should make sure to pump throughout the day and especially try to pump during the ~3am daily melatonin spike</p><ul><li><p>Babies who are getting pumped milk should be given milk at a similar time of day as it was pumped to match the hormonal cues with the actual time of day<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-3" href="#footnote-3" target="_self">3</a></p></li></ul></li><li><p>Since babies don&#8217;t make melatonin, babies may rely more on social cues and daytime sunshine for their circadian timing than adults<a class="footnote-anchor" data-component-name="FootnoteAnchorToDOM" id="footnote-anchor-4" href="#footnote-4" target="_self">4</a></p></li><li><p>I promo my <a href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/s/newborn-jaundice-course?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=menu">Newborn Jaundice Course</a></p></li><li><p>Q&amp;A and stories with Ashley Spellman from the Life Spark Project, who hosted this version of the workshop with me in June, 2023</p></li></ul><h2>Drop your questions about this section in the comments or send me a DM:</h2><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iv-postnatal-development-of/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.brighterdaysdarkernights.com/p/part-iv-postnatal-development-of/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div class="directMessage button" data-attrs="{&quot;userId&quot;:20108866,&quot;userName&quot;:&quot;Nikko Kennedy&quot;,&quot;canDm&quot;:null,&quot;dmUpgradeOptions&quot;:null,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}" data-component-name="DirectMessageToDOM"></div><p>And learn more about this topic in t&#8230;</p>
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